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Increasing Performance of Honda 1.6 Engine
Opluštil, Vít ; Beran, Martin (referee) ; Svída, David (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is the description and performance of four-stroke internal combustion engine, an analysis of the options and finding the most effective treatment for a given engine type. In the next section the author deals with computational design turbochargers, chosen for the turbocharged engine modification. Next chapter of work is a design calculation for the choice of the turbocharger, is then constructed a mathematical model of a given engine in the Lotus Engine Simulation software and final results are presented.
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Modelling the Oil Lubrication System of Turbocharger
Breckl, Lukáš ; Hliník, Juraj (referee) ; Novotný, Pavel (advisor)
The diploma thesis contains a research part focused on turbocharger construction, engine lubrication system and turbocharger, basic physical properties of lubricating oils and hydrodynamics. The purpose of this thesis is to create analytical and CFD computational model of turbocharger lubrication system. Output pressures and the loss of specific energy are determined.
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Lubricant Gap Shape Optimization of the Hydrodynamic Thrust Bearing
Ochulo, Ikechi ; Vacula, Jiří (referee) ; Novotný, Pavel (advisor)
The objective of this Master's thesis is to find, using genetic algorithm (GA), an optimal profile for lubricating gap of a thrust bearing of a turbocharger. Compared to the analytical profile, the optimal profile is expected to have minimized friction for an equivalent load capacity. Friction minimization is one way to increase the efficiency of the thrust bearing; it reduces the friction losses in the bearing. An initial problem was given: a thrust bearing with Load capacity 1000 N, inner and outer radii of 30mm and 60mm respectively, rotor speed of 45000 rpm and angle of running surface of $0.5^0$. Lubricant properties were also provided for the initial problem: oil density of $ 840 kg/m^3$, dynamic viscosity $(\eta)$ of 0.01 Pa.s With this data, the numerical solution of the Reynolds equation was computed using MATLAB. To obtain more information, the minimum lubricating gap thickness was also computed using MATLAB. With this information, the shape of the analytical profile, and its characteristics were found. The analytical profile was then used a guide to create a general profile. The general profile thus obtained is then optimized using GA. The characteristics of the generated profile is then computed and compared to that of the analytical profile.
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Design of Turbocharger Bearing for Low Viscosity Oils
Plánka, Jakub ; Dlugoš, Jozef (referee) ; Novotný, Pavel (advisor)
The first part of the thesis describes journal bearings characteristics, their function and lubrication. The second part of the thesis is about a rotor-dynamics issue and how to use numerical and experimental methods for verification of a new bearing design. The practical part of the thesis is focused on analyse a current design of bearings in MBS. In the last part has been made and verified a new bearing design.
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Energy Recovery from Exhaust Gases in an Electric-assisted Turbocharger for Hybrid Vehicles
Calábek, Daniel ; Kudláček, Petr (referee) ; Novotný, Pavel (advisor)
Obsahem této diplomové práce byla vhodnost využití turbodmychadla s přidruženým motor-generátorem pro vybrané typy hybridních vozidel a následná analýza energetických toků pro danou motorovou aplikaci. Přístup prezentovaný v práci zahrnuje termodynamický model motoru v programu GT-SUITE ve kterém jsou zkoumány možnosti energetických toků při změně velikost turbínového a kompresorového kola turbodmychadla. Přistup je aplikován na turbodmychadlo s variabní geometrií lopatek s přidruženým motor generátorem pro donáškové vozidlo, kde je možné při různých zatíženích motoru rekuperovat energii z turbodmychadla. Zároveň byli zjištěny možnosti snížení spotřeby paliva v určitých provozních bodech motoru.
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Turbocharger Rotor Balancing
Šárovec, Marek ; Zubík, Martin (referee) ; Knotek, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis is specialized search dealing with issues of turbocharger rotor balancing. This work is divided into three main parts. First part deals with history of turbocharger and basics of turbocharger construction. Second part talks about types of unbalance and how to balance. Also, there is description of balancing machines. Last part depends on previous part because there is application of balancing on automotive turbocharger.
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The mathematical model of the operating mechanism for turbochargers
Jakubec, Ján ; Porteš, Petr (referee) ; Zháňal, Lubor (advisor)
The Diploma Thesis is focused to create the mathematical model of operating kinematic model for turbocharger DAVNT (Double Axle Variable Nozzle Turbine) for setting the position of vanes. The work contains a brief overview of supercharge and types of turbochargers. The main part contains a mathematical model which examines the behavior of the mechanism with considering of wear among the parts. It also includes assessment of changing in various parts of the nodes caused by mechanism wear and their influence on the mechanism due to important parameters which characterizes the mechanism. The evaluation is completed by optimizing the parameters. The final section contains the static calculation of internal forces and assessment of actuator position relative to mechanism load.
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Overcharging of combustion engines
Vojtěšek, Aleš ; Vopařil, Jan (referee) ; Zháňal, Lubor (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis deals with outline the history of supercharging and dismantling of several major ways. In particular the use of mechanical supercharging and turbocharging, mentioning its positive and negative sides. Furhetmore, introducing of several versions of the combined supercharging and expected future developments.
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Simulation anlysis of turbocharger vibrations
Valo, Lukáš ; Lošák, Petr (referee) ; Březina, Lukáš (advisor)
The master thesis deals with computational modeling of a turbocharger vibrations and and assessment of influnce of passive dynamic vibration absorber on vibrations of actuator bracket. The use of dynamic vibration absorber was summarized in the research study. The analysis were performed using finite element method in ANSYS. Several computational models of turbocharger were created with different ways of modeling bolted joints between turbocharger parts. Modal analysis of each model was performed and the results were compared. For the selected model, the response to the kinematic excitation from the internal combustion engine for two load conditions was calculated using harmonic analysis. A simple model of vibration dynamic absorber was applied to the turbocharger model with reduced degrees of freedom and its influnce on vibrations of actuator bracket was investigated. Significant decrease of the maximum acceleration amplitude was achieved in a given frequency range when absorber parameters were optimized.
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